老家河南——禹州钧瓷,传承千年窑火 Hometown?Henan—— Yuzhou Jun Porcelain, Inheritance of Thousands of Years of Kiln Fire
Chinese ceramic culture has a long history, among which Jun porcelain is the wonders of “One color goes into the kiln, and thousands of colors come out of the kiln”. Among the four famous porcelain in China, Yuzhou Jun porcelain is famous for the reputation of “national treasure”, and is known as “even if you have a lot of money, it is not as valuable as a piece of Jun porcelain”.
The firing technique of Jun porcelain began in the Tang Dynasty and flourished in the Song Dynasty, especially the “Emperor Kiln of Jun” set up in the period of Emperor Huizong of the Northern Song Dynasty. The kiln fire of Shenhou ancient town has been passed for thousands of years, and the Jun porcelain technique has been passed down from generation to generation. It has formed a complete knowledge system from feeding, blank porcelain making to glaze formula. The seventy-two processes embody the craftsman’s awe and wisdom of nature.
Jun porcelain is not only an art treasure, but also the golden key to cultural economy. Centering on the strategy of “Jun Porcelain+”, Yuzhou has built a whole industrial chain integrating intangible cultural heritage research, process experience and e-commerce sales, with an annual output value exceeding 8 billion yuan. Shenhou ancient town was selected as a national characteristic town, where more than one million tourists visit here. The industry of Jun Porcelain has employed more than 20,000 people, truly realizing the integration of culture and tourism.
参考译文:
中国陶瓷文化源远流长,其中钧瓷以“入窑一色,出窑万彩”的窑变奇观独步天下。中国四大名瓷中,禹州钧瓷以“国之瑰宝”的美誉闻名遐迩,素有“家有万贯,不如钧瓷一片”的民间赞誉。
禹州钧瓷的烧制技艺始于唐,盛于宋,尤以北宋徽宗时期设立的钧官窑为鼎盛。禹州神垕古镇的窑火千年不熄,钧瓷技艺代代相传,形成了从采料、制胚到釉料配方的完整知识体系,七十二道工序凝聚着匠人对自然的敬畏与智慧。
钧瓷不仅是艺术珍品,更是文化经济的金钥匙。禹州围绕“钧瓷+”战略,打造集非遗研学、工艺体验、电商销售于一体的全产业链,年产值突破80亿元。神垕古镇入选国家级特色小镇,每年超百万游客来此。带动逾2万人就业,真正实现文旅融合。
文:基础教学部 邓贵芳
审核:王俊华
编辑:张慧娟